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Denis Arthur Smalley (born 1946 in Nelson, New Zealand) is a composer of electroacoustic music, with a special interest in acousmatic music. ==Biography== Denis Smalley studied at the University of Canterbury and Victoria University in his native New Zealand, and later at the Paris Conservatoire with Olivier Messiaen, with the Groupe de Recherches Musicales (GRM), and at the University of York.〔John Young, "Smalley, Denis (Arthur)", ''The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians'', second edition, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell (London: Macmillan Publishers; New York: Grove's Dictionaries of Music, 2001).〕 He initially composed onto tape, but as early as the 1980s realised his works using computer software. His composition ''Pentes'' (1974) is regarded as one of the classics of electroacoustic music.〔 Source sounds for his works may come from the environment—and are often the starting point for his pieces—but he may also develop highly sophisticated timbres from scratch using computer software. He describes his approach as "spectromorphological",〔Denis Smalley, "Spectromorphology and Structuring Processes", in ''The Language of Electroacoustic Music'', edited by Simon Emmerson, pp. 61–93 (London: Macmillan, 1985); Dennis Smalley, "Spectromorphology: Explaining Sound-Shapes", ''Organised Sound'' 2 (1997): 107–26.〕 featuring the development of sounds in time.〔Leigh Landy, ''Experimental Music Notebooks'', Performing Arts Studies 2 (Chur, Switzerland: Harwood Academic Publishers, 1994). ISBN 3-7186-5553-5 (cloth), ISBN 3-7186-5554-3 (pbk).〕 A lecturer at the University of East Anglia, England, from 1976 to 1994, he has been professor of music at City University, London since 1994.〔 His music has been performed around the world and most of his major works appear on commercially released CDs. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Denis Smalley」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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